
The next day I left early after a night of thunder and lightnings right overhead (very exciting). The wind had dropped a notch from Blind Fury to Mere Rage but bits were still falling off trees etc etc. I fahrted about (this is German for 'travel', I think) in Dordrecht for a while but it was a bit touristy and commercial (apart from a beautiful line of old boats - see yesterday's photo). Then the route took me past the long row of thatched-roof windmills that are on all the postcards of Holland - lots of Japanese people taking photos. I didn't take one (a photo, not a Japanese) because I didn't think you'd be interested. People live in the windmills - how perfect is that? - and the sails still work and move so fast they look like they're going to fall off. The sail arms almost touch the ground too so it's best to stay back if you like your own head where it is. I'd always assumed that these windmills were for grinding wheat but they're actually for draining catch-water basins. The mechanism was designed to turn a 6m diameter underground water wheel, like an impeller pump, to scoop up the water from one pool and dump it into another just 1.5m higher. From there the water could be drained into the river and sent out to sea. It turns out that Holland has been digging itself into a hole for the last 1,000 years. It used to be marshland, suitable for hunting but not for organised agriculture. To make the transition and also to combat rising sea levels and poor drainage, the people dug out the marshes and protected them from the sea with dikes. This released a lot of new land for cultivation and with the wealth thus created they dug ever deeper and wider holes until, as now, half of the Netherlands and well over half the population is in a hole below sea level (whoops-a-daisy) and all the rainwater has to pumped out. If the sea flooded the country there might not be any way to get it back. It'd be like Atlantis. In 1953 part of Holland did flood when a large sea swell helped along by a spring tide rose over some of the dikes and washed them away. Nearly 2,000 people died. This led to a special commission that made proposals for strengthening the flood defences. Dikes were raised and strengthened, the coastline was shortened by 300km and huge tidal barriers were constructed across each river mouth in the delta. The barrier I passed near Hoek van Holland spans a gap in the estuary of over 360m (a quarter of a mile in old money). In the event of a flood warning (about once every five years) huge steel gates float out across the mouth of the estuary and then sink to the bottom to stop the tidal swell. Apparently there's a special water tax to pay for all this engineering. Meanwhile the Dutch enjoy some of most fertile land in any temperate climate in the world. They seem to use it to grow a lot of sweetcorn and horses. Climate change is their big headache now and the Netherlands is one of the greatest producers of carbon dioxide in the world for its size, so there's something for them to think about there. That's quite enough of that.
I went through Rotterdam without stopping. Lots of shops, traffic and concrete. Nuff said. This left only the ride down the riverbank to the Rhine's final destination, the North Sea (a 688-mile ride from Basel including the getting-lost excursions). From the ferry window the industry lining the coast - oil refineries, wind turbines, docks and factories - looked strangely beautiful in the hazy pink of the setting sun. A new friend I met on the boat, Marloes (who'd just ridden to Berlin on a bike that had a basket decorated with little red plastic flowers) said that maybe industry is its own sort of natural. I liked Marloes.
Alone again and looking over the sea I felt free and relaxed. After just two weeks of the journey, the things that mattered mattered again and the things that didn't didn't and I felt a new sense of the possible. I hoped that this feeling would survive, like a fragile flower, the journey back into England - into London and the working week, past the anaesthesia of the in-your-face ad hoardings, the striplights of the supermarket, the tube ride home and the radio news that seems the same each day. That feeling never does survive for long but I'll try to keep it for as long as I can anyway. Maybe I'll find it again next time I ride over the Thames at dusk if I remember to look up from the road.
Welcome back, David. It's been a pleasure to travel with you. If you think the German Rhine (sorry, rain) and the Dutch gales are nasty, try the Belgian versions on the Belgian cobbles. Positively homicidal.
ReplyDeletePlease invite me again on your future tatterdemalions.
Sorry, not tatterdemalions, gongoozles.
ReplyDelete